{"id":65434,"date":"2020-11-02T16:54:16","date_gmt":"2020-11-02T19:54:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.diariosanfrancisco.com.ar\/?p=65434"},"modified":"2020-11-02T16:54:42","modified_gmt":"2020-11-02T19:54:42","slug":"despido-suspension-cuarentena-conoce-tus-derechos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.diariosanfrancisco.com.ar\/?p=65434","title":{"rendered":"Despido o suspensi\u00f3n en cuarentena, \u00bfconoces tus derechos?"},"content":{"rendered":"

En el contexto actual en que vivimos es importante entender<\/strong> los aspectos principales de las medidas tomadas por el gobierno nacional.<\/p>\n

Rige mediante el decreto 761\/2020 la prohibici\u00f3n de despedir y suspender sin justa causa, alegando una causa inexistente o insuficiente, invocando una causa de fuerza mayor, o por falta o disminuci\u00f3n de trabajo hasta el 30\/11\/2020<\/strong>. Dicho Decreto de Necesidad y Urgencia tiene como objetivo principal la tutela de los trabajadores, evitando el desempleo y la p\u00e9rdida de sus principales ingresos.<\/p>\n

En el caso de un despido comprendido en alguna de estas causales corresponde la doble indemnizaci\u00f3n. La duplicaci\u00f3n, en principio, comprende los rubros antig\u00fcedad que equivale a un mes de sueldo por cada a\u00f1o de antig\u00fcedad o fracci\u00f3n mayor de tres meses, m\u00e1s el preaviso e integraci\u00f3n mes de despido. Para la base del c\u00e1lculo se considera la mejor remuneraci\u00f3n del \u00faltimo a\u00f1o (o del tiempo de prestaci\u00f3n del servicio si este fuera mayor).<\/p>\n

Cabe aclarar que el presente DNU no es aplicable a las contrataciones efectuadas con posterioridad al 13\/12\/2019, como as\u00ed tampoco lo es para el Sector P\u00fablico Nacional.<\/p>\n

En reiteradas ocasiones es el empleador quien obliga al trabajador a enviar el telegrama de renuncia, ya sea bajo la promesa de pago de una suma previamente acordada o en vistas a proporcionarle un nuevo puesto de trabajo, la renuncia en este caso es forzada.<\/p>\n

\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\n

Mi recomendaci\u00f3n es negarse a remitir esa comunicaci\u00f3n ya que los coloca en una situaci\u00f3n de desventaja, indefensi\u00f3n y p\u00e9rdida de derechos<\/strong>. El empleador debe enviar el telegrama de despido y abonar la indemnizaci\u00f3n correspondiente, ya que en el caso de la renuncia solo va a abonar los d\u00edas trabajados, el proporcional de aguinaldo y vacaciones, perdiendo as\u00ed el derecho a cobrar la doble indemnizaci\u00f3n y la prestaci\u00f3n por desempleo de ANSES.<\/p>\n

Una consulta frecuente es el despido verbal o de palabra<\/strong>, en estos casos se debe seguir concurriendo normalmente a trabajar hasta recibir el respectivo telegrama que notifique el despido, el trabajador siempre debe ser notificado de manera fehaciente, por escrito, mediante telegrama o carta documento.<\/p>\n

La notificaci\u00f3n se considera tal, solo desde la fecha de recepci\u00f3n del mismo en el domicilio del trabajador, ya que es la \u00fanica forma legal de despedir<\/strong>. Por lo tanto hasta la llegada de dicha notificaci\u00f3n debe concurrir a su lugar de trabajo para evitar ausencias que lo puedan perjudicar y configurar un abandono de trabajo.<\/p>\n

En el caso de que le impidan el acceso al lugar de prestaci\u00f3n de trabajo habitual, o le nieguen tareas, es fundamental intimar al empleador mediante telegrama (que es gratuito) para que aclare la situaci\u00f3n laboral.<\/p>\n

En caso de tener dudas o encontrarse comprendido en uno u otro supuesto, se sugiere consultar con un abogado matriculado.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

*OPINI\u00d3N: Por Virginia L. Panero \u2013 Abogada \u2013 M.P. 5-977 \u2013 Especial para Diario San Francisco. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":65437,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","footnotes":""},"categories":[27,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-65434","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-locales","category-sociales"],"yoast_head":"\nDespido o suspensi\u00f3n en cuarentena, \u00bfconoces tus derechos? - Diario San Francisco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.diariosanfrancisco.com.ar\/?p=65434\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Despido o suspensi\u00f3n en cuarentena, \u00bfconoces tus derechos? - Diario San Francisco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"*OPINI\u00d3N: Por Virginia L. 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